Recent progress in developing nanostructured SPD materials with unique properties

Ruslan Z. Valiev 

Institute of Physics of Advaced Materials, Ufa State Aviation Technical University (IPAM USATU), 12 K. Marx st., Ufa 450000, Russian Federation

Abstract

Severe plastic deformation (SPD), i.e. intense plastic straining under high pressure, is an innovative technique for producing ultrafine-grained nanostructured metals and alloys. SPD-produced nanostructures can lead to extraordinary properties which, however, depend strongly on the microstructure features and processing parameters. The present paper focuses on examples of SPD-processed metallic nanomaterials with such unique functional and mechanical properties as very high strength and ductility, superplasticity and shape memory effect. The processing-nanostructures-new properties relationship in SPD-produced materials is considered and discussed.

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Presentation: invited oral at E-MRS Fall Meeting 2003, Symposium G, by Ruslan Z. Valiev
See On-line Journal of E-MRS Fall Meeting 2003

Submitted: 2003-05-13 12:58
Revised:   2003-08-21 16:12
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