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Synthesis of La2Ce2O7 nanoparticles by co-precipitation method and its characterization.

Dimple Shah 1Hozefa Tinwala Jyoti Menghani Ranjan Pati 

1. S.V. National Institute of Technology (SVNIT), Piplod,Ichchanath, Surat 395007, India

Abstract

Rare earth doped ceria with a fluorite-type structure has attracted extensive attentions due to its excellent electrical, catalytic and mechanical properties. For example, CeO2 with other rare earth oxides is studied as electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) due to its higher oxygen conductivity than that of ZrO2 solid solution, as thermal barriers coatings, as hosts for the storage of radioactive waste, and more recently in Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS). Lanthanum–Cerium Oxide (La2Ce2O7) has been synthesized by co-precipitation method. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the as-prepared sample was examined from room temperature to 1000°C at a heating rate of 10°C/min under nitrogen atmosphere having a flow rate of 20 mL/min. The as prepared samples were calcined at temperature range from 400°C -1050°C. X-ray diffraction study (XRD) Analysis, SEM and TEM analysis reveal that pure La2Ce2O7 nanoparticles with fiuorite structure are successfully synthesized in the current research.Moreover no phase transition is seen at higher temperature. FTIR analysis was performed of La2Ce2O7 nanopowder calcined at 750 ºC in the wave number range 400-4000 cm-1. It also low thermal conductivity so can be a candidate material for thermal barrier coating TBC.

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Poster at 15th Summer School on Crystal Growth - ISSCG-15, by Dimple Shah
See On-line Journal of 15th Summer School on Crystal Growth - ISSCG-15

Submitted: 2013-05-15 03:00
Revised:   2013-05-15 03:22