Magneto-optical analysis as a powerful tool to analyse local magnetic field distribution across superconducting and magnetic materials

Laura Gozzelino 2Danilo Botta 2Angelica Chiodoni 2Roberto Gerbaldo 2Gianluca Ghigo 2Francesco Laviano 2Bruno Minetti 2Enrica Mezzetti 2Piotr Przyslupski 1A Tsarev 1Andrzej Wisniewski 1

1. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics, al. Lotników 32/46, Warszawa 02-668, Poland
2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, Torino 10129, Italy

Abstract

Magneto-optical analysis is a powerful tool to analyse local magnetic field distribution across superconducting and magnetic materials. We present a careful procedure of non-linear calibration for quantitative evaluation of the local magnetic field in superconducting and magnetic materials. In particular the in-plane field distribution must be carefully taken into account to avoid under-estimation of the out of plane component [1,2,3]. The experimental results concern imaging of different superconducting and magnetic materials ranging from low temperature superconductors to magnetic superconducting heterostructures. In particular we present a detailed imaging of a YBa2Cu3O7/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/LaAlO3 multilayer. The substrate exhibits a tri-crystal twinned structure. At the tri-crystal centre point substrates twins meet each other in three different directions: the developed magnetic domains exhibit the expected annihilation on twins due to opposite in-plane orientation of the magnetization and form out-of-plane domain-walls. After cooling below YBCO critical temperature, vortices are nucleated over out-of-plane magnetic domain-walls. Following their own stray-field orientation they nicely decorate such magnetic domain-walls.

The italian members of the working group acknowledge the contributions of the Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and of the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare-Italy. The polish members of the working group acknowledge the contribution of the Polish State Committee for Scientific Research (Contract No. 5 P03B06220).

[1] F. Laviano, E. Mezzetti et al., Supercond. Sci. Technol., 16 (2003), 71
[2] F. Laviano, E. Mezzetti et al., Physical Review B 68 (2003), 014507
[3] F. Laviano, E. Mezzetti et al., Physica C 404 (2004), 220
[4] P. Przyslupski, M. Sawicki et al., J. Appl. Phys. 95 (2004), 2906
[5] P. Przyslupski, M. Sawickiet et al., Phys. Rev. B 69 (2004), in press

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Presentation: oral at E-MRS Fall Meeting 2004, Symposium E, by Laura Gozzelino
See On-line Journal of E-MRS Fall Meeting 2004

Submitted: 2004-04-29 11:41
Revised:   2004-04-29 14:31
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